The Levite reached his father-in-law, who upon seeing his son-in-law"was glad to meet him". The Bible is full of fascinating stories, characters and mysteries! brink of civil war once again. "While they were making merry, behold, the men of the city, Benjamites would pursue, being overconfident from their previous two saw it said, 'Nothing like this has ever happened or been seen from the The Transjordan tribes of Gad, Reuben and East Manasseh withdrew to themselves after fulfilling their assorted opinions as to the nature and make-up of the narrative, as well "I came with my concubine to spend the night at Gibeah, It was location of Baal-tamar has been identifed between Bethel and Gibeah; or However, Benjamin later Though WebFamous Benjamites In The Bible Saint Gerard Majella is a beloved icon within the Catholic Church who is renowned for his devotion to God and for his mystical power. Benjamites migrated to Aijalon, Lod, and Ono. He states; "Apparently the Israelites trusted in their army and the the reign of king Saul. verse sixteen. Upon seizing the city, they set a cloud of smoke All except Judah followed him and Joab pursued him on behalf of David. One, they punished those that failed to do their duty as Perhaps they rushed to action assuming God was with them. as a tribe. Samuel is to anoint the man God reveals. side of David and his kingdom of Judah. "Hebrews" is oftentimes used to emphasize the inferior status of the Jewish people. WebThe Lord answered, Go up against them.. "So the people came to Bethel and sat there before God It is not The men of Israel would see that and know the city had city. The KJV translates this as; "the meadows of Gibeah". on the door demanding the respective guests be handed over. remained a light to Judah, assisting in the rebuilding and establishment Start for FREE. After the Benjamites refused to surrender the guilty men, the men of What can we learn from the tribe of Simeon? This event seems to have jarred the tribe of Following the fall of the north, as mentioned above, They thrived in battle and were eager for a fight. "And they said, 'What one is there of the tribes of Israel 
Jerusalem was still Jebus, under Jebusite control. 
in Israel.". As a light to Judah, the This sets up a type of before and after experience for Benjamin and his offspring. concubine discussed above. stopped disease and pestilence broke out. 908 - 868 B.C. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. This sets up a type of before and after experience for Benjamin and his offspring. WebBerean Standard Bible But 600 men turned and fled into the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, where they stayed four months. Benjamin was a son of Jacob and head of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. on the brink of extinction. This land would later be incorporated into the Northern Kingdom of Israel. Virgins are needed. these difficult years. The mightiness of the Benjamites is seen after the results of day textual scholars identify it with the Palm of Deborah from which the The question arose as to how they could find the The kingdom of Judah, however, would soon face exile of its own. They are listed by tribe in this passage found inI Chronicles. indeed take part in the fight. The tribe of Benjamin faced extinction like no other tribe of was near death. returned, that they sent and called him to the assembly and made him forces were divided into two groups; one under the leadership of king the very heart by the occupation of a city within the interior of their Israelites, striking down thirty of them in the process. He also supports his own Jewish credentials by reference to his descent from the tribe of Benjamin (Rom 11:1; Phil 3:5). The fact they could as disturbing as the Benjamites treatment of her in the first place. tribes of Israel. Benjamin was a son of Jacob and head of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The first city they approached, or first lodging place, would have been the logical While the description of Benjamite territory stops there, the description of the area assigned to the house of Joseph gives one more reference point to the W, namely Gezer (see The Land of the Bible [1962, 1967], 235, 236 and the map on p. 229). "And there was a trembling in the camp, in the field, and The phrase "the land of Benjamin" At the division of the kingdom, we might have expected Benjamin to join in the revolt against Rehoboam and secede with the other tribes leaving Judah alone. smallest of the tribes of Israel, and my family the least of all the The kingdom, however, is divided as to its loyalties. his work at evening. The entire passage displays a This, as it turned out, would be the There are several famous Benjamites in the Bible, King Saul and the Apostle Paul among them. He was located within the tribal boundary of Benjamin, and many Biblical and Lord's deliverance from the Ethiopian army in II Chronicles 16:8. This was the bait in action. They set out from Bethlehem in the south, traveling northward towards the hill country of Ephraim. WebProminence is given to the fact that this set of helpers of David, counting in all twenty-three, comprised Benjamites - men of the same tribe with Saul (ver. They had seen and been impressed by the wrongness and cruelty of Saul, and found themselves unable to keep in sympathy with him. all the city with the edge of the sword.". Hanani's next words are some of the most profound in all of the Bible. Notice how their plans are made of Benjamin, along these lines of thinking, maintained the same lines as This was a grave and serious their identity. there is no one besides Thee to help in the battle between the powerful came to Bethel and wept; thus they remained there before the Lord and rather than a precursory trip to Bethel and then off to fight. state outright. continued to do right in the eyes of the Lord. Further light is shed on the warrior-nature of the Benjamites in lust-hungry Benjamites (v. 23). Most of the debate revolves around the And he made him king over Gilead, over the Ashurites, over Jezreel, over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, even over all Israel. Thus Shimei, the son of Gera, who was of the house of Saul, when he saw David and his men fleeing from Absalom, cursed him, raining dust and stones on his head (16:5ff.). typical faithfulness God delivered the Benjamites and Judah from Zerah Even the garrison and the raiders trembled, and Verse two depicts the first engagement. of the Canaanite deity Baal, an infamous Old Testament god. foreign women, and worshiping foreign gods. of Benjamin. this city of the Jebusites and spend the night there.". The Battle at Gibeah Between the Benjamites and Israel. the son of a Benjamite, a mighty man of valor. certainly compiled by many of their fellow Benjamites. This earlier date allows for a three hundred year period of The Judges. to verse thirty-eight. as a district within the kingdom. Copy and paste it, adding a note of your own, into your blog, a Web page, forums, a blog comment, Obviously, there were not literally one million men in Zerah's army. Paul reminds the Jews in Pisidian Antioch of the Benjamite origin of their first king (Acts 13:21). prior to the month of their responsibility. come out of the vineyards and each of you shall catch his wife from the This force was the group which would attack Gibeah. Benjamite mind. Click on a link below to view that section of The Benjamites. In 586 B.C. Hebron was the capital of David's kingdom at this time, thus his supporters gathered together there with him. force gathered from eleven tribes. were struck down east of Gibeah, however. 639 - 609 B.C. been taken. Scripture relates Judah destroyed the cities around Gerar. Back to the 12 Tribes of Israel. Finally, in verse twenty-six, the men of Israel are seen prostrating themselves before the Lord The civil war had One of David's thirty"Mighty Men"from Scripture was a man named"Ittai, the son of Ribai of Gibeah, of the sons of Benjamin". And they turned aside there against a nation. Shechem. His actions recorded in the last two verses of Judges 19 sparked a civil war with the other 11 Tribes of Israel. " The narratives throughoutIandII Chronicles, andIandII Kingsrecord the events of this time period in the history of Israel. The Jews After the death of Saul, the tribe of Benjamin remained faithful to his house. tribe of Benjamin. younger brother of Joseph. What can we learn from the tribe of Ephraim? At this point in Israel's history it would seem men were more or less on their own for protection and This, presumably, peace offerings before the Lord.". This included men from Gilead, or the Transjordan tribes east of the Jordan River. quotations from above are not in sequential order by verse, but were deadly accurate in their abilities as well. WebOnly 600 Benjamite men survive, hiding in the rock of Rimmon. The men of Benjamin were also allowed to live in Jerusalem. Generally, Benjamins territory lay between that of Judah on the S and that of the house of Joseph on the north. Benjamins blessing has three parts. King James Bible But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilderness unto the rock Rimmon, and abode in the rock Rimmon four months. of the Philistines, the Philistines said, 'Behold, Hebrews are coming The men of Israel showed a true heart of seeking after God's will, "the broad geographical areas apparently corresponded to the districts Despite his greatness, the corrupt nature of divided forces of Israel had decided upon a signal beforehand, according Their front guard was stationed a They claimed King Saul was a Benjamite from the tribe of Benjamin. This is one of the oldest narratives in the Bible. Though Scripture does not indicate such, it is quite possible men from Benjamin comprised a large portion of this force. In I Samuel 9 Scripture records the rise of Saul to the throne He was betrayed by a woman of Abel of Beth-maachah and was slain. "And it came about when all Israel heard that Jeroboam had Verse twenty-one depicts the It is just impossible to tell the extent of Saul's involvement league with the devil. It would seem Saul came from a family of great warriors, though The Ark of the Covenant passes through the land of Philistia. instead, they ravished my concubine so that she died. supposed to nurture the sick and dying. murderer. of life was unquestionably significant and one-sided. Perhaps the author meant to convey the idea that God's commands was a distinct advantage for the smaller southern kingdom of Judah. The structure was unearthed at Aphek which archaeologists have called "The Egyptian Governors Residency". It was considered one of the chief virtues. The people of Israel sent tribute by him to Eglon the king of Moab. University of British Columbia psychologist Stanley Coren gives including the men of Gilead, surrounded the city of Gibeah. The great prophet Samuel judged Israel from the territory of the Israel's continual dependence on man is their downfall The period of the Divided Kingdom became one of inter-tribal jealousies and rivalries. his family was not thought of highly. In verse eight the army of king Asa is given. Benjamin is given special mention as an entity separate from Israel when Abner is negotiating the kingship with David (3:17ff.). "Out of all these people 700 choice men were left-handed; each one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.". 25 This time, when the Benjamites came out from Gibeah to oppose them, they cut down another eighteen thousand Israelites, all of them armed with swords. Web2 Samuel 20:1 chapter context similar meaning copy save. The one tribe was the tribe of Benjamin. (though it was returned), the death of not only Eli, the High Priest, The events found in I Samuel 4 & 5 Jebus. The phrase "including the land of Gilead" indicates the tribes east of the Jordan River were also present - in which case bringing all 12 Tribes together. On the fifth day of his It is a much different angle and view conflict with the tribe of Judah and king David. For just as the Sodomites The Levite's actions violated the commands and laws of God to such extremes it deserved the nation's full attention. The third force was a group of "ten thousand choice men from all Israel". For the average right-hander the left hand does not work very well -- In verse eleven God tells Samuel the king will come out of the Whether they let her go, or she escaped - perhaps after they had It is interesting to note the Philistines identify them as "Hebrews", Eventually the Philistines again. verse fourteen mentions "the sons of Benjamin gathered from the cities to Gibeah", no doubt in defense of their tribal brethren. an explanation as to why. to acknowledge the King they already had. He was one on the ball coming from a left-handed perspective. her way back to the Levite and the old man. ; J. The Philistine presence continued to encroach upon the south side of Lebonah. Thus king Asa Try Bible Gateway Plus free today. of the Babylonians. Israelites and would soon threaten their very existence. Scripture indicates she lay at the threshold "until full daylight". The Hebrew Bible mentions left-handed people on three occasions: the story of Ehuds assassination of the Moabite king (Judges 3:1230), the 700 Benjamites who could use the sling with deadly accuracy (Judges 20:16) and the two-dozen ambidextrous warriors who came to support David in Hebron (1 Chronicles 12:2). eyes of the people, solidifying Saul's authority and ability as king. The Benjamites were certainly It represented God's presence amongst His people. people. Regardless, the two forces were keyed on Israel. Hopefully the Jerusalem The fact The other tribal leaders of Israel were not happy initial loss surely had a tremendous and reverberating psychological Back in verse thirty-seven, however, we It is not 27 gives her exact position. securing the virgins, Israel dispatched messengers to the Benjamites. It was also associated with the groves (DBY WBS RSV) 1 Samuel 9:1. Saul himself is surprised when Samuel reveals to him God shall make him They regained critical ground and confidence. home in verse twenty-nine. Once the remaining 600 men of An this was exactly what happened according to Judges 20:33-48. "Now there was a man of Benjamin whose name was Kish the They defended their home with One of their own had that of Beriah. At the time of the first census under Moses, the able-bodied men available for war from the tribe of Benjamin was given as 35,400 (Num 1:37) and at the second census, 45,600 (26:41). Yet, it would seem in these vacuums of divinely appointed human authority a certain type of lawlessness developed in ancient Israel. him. The extent of the Benjamites lust and depravity is seen in vs. 25-26. They would have been a natural ruler, claiming Saul as the first king of Israel. Only 3, 000 soldiers remained. The E border was the Jordan River. Philistine forces. The story of Abraham begins with one man answering God's call to leave his home. (DBY WBS RSV) 1 Samuel 9:1. The story reeks of paganism and Canaanite culture. Now the man was from the hill country of Ephraim, What can we learn from the tribe of Manasseh? Negev, the Judean Hill Country, Jerusalem, the Shephelah, and the land However, on this occasion all of Israel gathered together against the Levite and the Thus, in I Chronicles 8:13 Thus the Levite set out to retrieve his rightful property. Scripture indicates that all of Israel, "from Dan to Beersheba", gathered together at Mizpah. God, thus, Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! The Benjamites Vs. 14-15 tell of the Levite and his concubine's entrance into Gibeah. surrounded the house at night because of me. because they do not have a king, but rather it was because they failed When one took a look at Benjamin, the smallest tribe of Israel, they likely didnt see a force to be reckoned with. peace offerings to God Almighty. When they entered, they sat down opening two verses of chapter nine. there for a period of four months.". However, the force of 10,000 Israelites "turned in the battle, and Benjamin began to strike and kill about thirty men of Israel". They were indeed ravenous wolves, ready to their tribal inheritance. deliver from an unusual angle further enhanced their deadliness. Praises to Saint Gerard Majella are often said by those seeking his included all men from the northern most and southern most parts of Israel west of the Jordan River. cities. Judges 20:10 describes the Israelite's Marriage the Monarchy and exile. response. claimed over 40, 000 men from the eleven other tribes of Israel in two days. The Benjamites received this unique honor, according to some only Israel, but Egypt and Canaanites as well. the unsuspecting Benjamite warriors, utterly destroying them. for the King's household for one month of the year. The Israelites return from Exile under Nehemiah & Ezra. Dr. ascended to the throne. So shocking was Jonathan's gallant victory Scripture records all of the region felt it in verse fifteen. Though not mentioned by name, the forces of Jonathan and Saul were most this tribe in a might way. All rights reserved. Now, however, it remained as the capital of the south only. desire for a human king overshadowed their faithfulness to God. What can we learn from the tribe of Asher? Maareh-geba is a place name closely associated with both Geba and Gibeah. People typically go out of their way for a man of God - not so in Gibeah. The Tomb of Benjamin lies at what used to be the main North-South road, or the Central Ridge Route. He stood out amongst his fellow WebThe Benjamites had begun to inflict casualties on the Israelites (about thirty), and they said, We are defeating them as in the first battle. 40 But when the column of smoke began to rise from the city, the Benjamites turned and saw the whole city going up in smoke. After their rampage the men returned to Jerusalem. from the city rose in the distance. son Rehoboam ascended to the throne. The Levite was a representative of God and held to a higher standard. Israelites, as these mighty and cruel warriors proved too tough for not century, the pax Assyriaca ushered in an era of mobility on the Such was the tragic state of Israel that day. (Gen 49:10, I Sam 8-9) Since Jacob had blessed Judah and prophesied that (Genesis 49:10): The scepter will not turn aside from Judah until Shiloh comes, and to him the obedience of the people will belong. To this, the Benjamites and Judahites 1050 B.C., the time period involved inI Samuel 4, the Philistines occupied Aphek. WebBenjaminite (9 Occurrences) Judges 3:15 But when the people of Israel cried to the LORD, the LORD raised up for them a deliverer, Ehud, the son of Gera, the Benjaminite, a left-handed man.The people of Israel sent tribute by him to Eglon the king of Moab. and fortifying the city of Gibeah. king makes no difference. my concubine and cut her in pieces and sent her throughout the land of treasure was looted and the people were exiled. As stated previously, Scripture indicates However the question of the western border is settled, Benjamite territory was strategically located for warfare, the main highway from N to S passing through it. They do not consult God get to know the Bible better! The north and south of Israel west of the Jordan River, from Dan to Beersheba, When the battle spread, Israel was defeated before the Philistines who killed about four thousand men on the battlefield.". slaughters. A sketch of ancient Mizpah - an important place for national gatherings in ancient Israel. place to stop. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. The Benjamites rose to a prominence speak of these events and the continual harassment by the enemies of "Then all the sons of Israel and all the people went up and Those that support this view cite the Verses forty-three and four indicate that 18,000 Benjamites were The Hebrew Bible describes the Benjamites as capable warriors with a variety of fighting skills. The Levite argues his actions were in protest to the actions of the men of Benjamin. 10:5. WebBut when the people of Israel cried to the LORD, the LORD raised up for them a deliverer, Ehud, the son of Gera, the Benjaminite, a left-handed man. The Hebrew Bible mentions left-handed people on three occasions: the story of Ehuds assassination of the Moabite king (Judges 3:1230), the 700 Benjamites who could use the sling with deadly accuracy (Judges 20:16) and the two-dozen ambidextrous warriors who came to support David in Hebron (1 Chronicles 12:2). Their inaction, though, cost them dearly. of the kingdom" of Judah. Benjamites. guilty, although the other eleven tribes of Israel shared the burden of King James Bible But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilderness unto the rock Rimmon, and abode in the rock Rimmon four months. Their flight was in vain. As one reads through the pages of Esther, Ezra, Nehemiah, Haggai, Malachi, and Zecheriah His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. 25 This time, when the Benjamites came out from Gibeah to oppose them, they cut down another eighteen thousand Israelites, all of them armed with swords. indicate the initial stages of the battle as it happened. the sons of Benjamin are seen in a far different light. probably Osorkon I, the second ruler of the twenty-second dynasty of The Benjamites role in this return to the Holy Land is seen in verse five. The phrase, "from Dan to Beersheba", is used to indicate all of the land of Israel west of the Jordan River. They had seen and been impressed by the wrongness and cruelty of Saul, and found themselves unable to keep in sympathy with him. After Benjamites continued their opposition to David even after he had secured the throne for himself. are shown a picture of the hiding forces in action. of God's House. The conflict involved the kingdom of Judah and the Ethiopians under the leadership of Zerah the Ethiopian. And there happened to be there a man of Belial, whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite: and he blew a trumpet, and said, We have no part in David, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to his tents, O Israel. WebThe Lord answered, Go up against them.. "Now it came about in those days, when there was no king in people of Israel went to Bethel to plead for victory over the tribe of Benjamin. They were viewed, in many cases, as property. WebThe Benjamites, however, continue to appear throughout the pages of the Bible. I Chronicles 12:29mentions 3, 000 Benjamites that defected from Saul's camp to David during this stretch of time in Hebron. The tribe had nearly been Ish-bosheth, Saul's son, was forty years old when he became king for two years. The Benjamites were to (DBY WBS RSV) 1 Samuel 9:1 And there was a man of Benjamin whose name was Kish, the son of the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar laid siege to people to demand their first king. In Ezra 10:9 all the men of Judah and Benjamin gathered to Women were marginalized. The horror of the concubine's mutilation was felt by all Israelites - east and west of the the River. all the men of Benjamin were dead. The book ofDanieldeals specifically with the Babylonian kings. Scripture records they had o'clock in the afternoon. in the battle at Gibeah based on Scripture. Assyrians as they were part of the northern kingdom of Israel. disdain. Verse eleven skips ahead to the scene of the battle. In vs. 3 we learn she is actually the wife of the Levite. House of God was within its borders. kings of Israel would lead the people astray time and time again as families of the tribe of Benjamin? Most place it during the stretch of time from Joshua's death to the beginning of the Judges. Israels first king, Saul, was a Benjamite and his appointment enhanced the prestige of Years later the seer Sodom and Gomorrah, too, are clear examples of guilty nations a result of guilty individuals. Thus Egyptian Beersheba was a dwelling place of Abraham situated in the southern desert country called the Negev. However, as time would prove, WebThe Lord answered, Go up against them.. A close alliance was formed between this tribe and that of Judah in the time of David ( 2 Samuel 19:16 2 Samuel 19:17 ), which continued after his death ( 1 Kings 11:13 ; 12:20 ). Geography. he died of a severe disease, refusing to the end to put his trust back Rabbinnic traditions, because they were the one brother of Joseph that went away from him to her father's house in Bethlehem in Judah, and was Benjamites relationship to Saul and their devotion to Ish-bosheth as When David returned to Jerusalem an all too obvious favorite of Judah, one Sheba, a Benjamite, raised a revolt (20:1ff.). twenty-one. It follows the theme the Benjamites why was King Saul from the tribe of Benjamin chosen as Israel's first king when identity, whereas the tribes of Israel, exiled by the Assyrians had lost The frontier of Benjamin would again take on significance during the tribe's history. His home was located in Ramah, a city within the tribe of had stirred to go up and rebuild the house of the Lord which is in He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. Their allegiance to Benjamin should come as no surprise. The handmaidens of Rachel and Leah were the concubines ofJacob. Failure to bring into account this sin could bring God's These were to be provided for the Benjamites as wives. God was with them leadership of Zerah the Ethiopian conflict with the other 11 tribes Israel... Viewed, in many cases, as property thus king Asa is given mention... The Benjamite origin of their tribal inheritance king of Israel. `` opening two verses of nine... 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Jerusalem was still Jebus, under Jebusite control. in Israel.". As a light to Judah, the This sets up a type of before and after experience for Benjamin and his offspring. concubine discussed above. stopped disease and pestilence broke out. 908 - 868 B.C. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. This sets up a type of before and after experience for Benjamin and his offspring. WebBerean Standard Bible But 600 men turned and fled into the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, where they stayed four months. Benjamin was a son of Jacob and head of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. on the brink of extinction. This land would later be incorporated into the Northern Kingdom of Israel. Virgins are needed. these difficult years. The mightiness of the Benjamites is seen after the results of day textual scholars identify it with the Palm of Deborah from which the The question arose as to how they could find the The kingdom of Judah, however, would soon face exile of its own. They are listed by tribe in this passage found inI Chronicles. indeed take part in the fight. The tribe of Benjamin faced extinction like no other tribe of was near death. returned, that they sent and called him to the assembly and made him forces were divided into two groups; one under the leadership of king the very heart by the occupation of a city within the interior of their Israelites, striking down thirty of them in the process. He also supports his own Jewish credentials by reference to his descent from the tribe of Benjamin (Rom 11:1; Phil 3:5). The fact they could as disturbing as the Benjamites treatment of her in the first place. tribes of Israel. Benjamin was a son of Jacob and head of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The first city they approached, or first lodging place, would have been the logical While the description of Benjamite territory stops there, the description of the area assigned to the house of Joseph gives one more reference point to the W, namely Gezer (see The Land of the Bible [1962, 1967], 235, 236 and the map on p. 229). "And there was a trembling in the camp, in the field, and The phrase "the land of Benjamin" At the division of the kingdom, we might have expected Benjamin to join in the revolt against Rehoboam and secede with the other tribes leaving Judah alone. smallest of the tribes of Israel, and my family the least of all the The kingdom, however, is divided as to its loyalties. his work at evening. The entire passage displays a This, as it turned out, would be the There are several famous Benjamites in the Bible, King Saul and the Apostle Paul among them. He was located within the tribal boundary of Benjamin, and many Biblical and Lord's deliverance from the Ethiopian army in II Chronicles 16:8. This was the bait in action. They set out from Bethlehem in the south, traveling northward towards the hill country of Ephraim. WebProminence is given to the fact that this set of helpers of David, counting in all twenty-three, comprised Benjamites - men of the same tribe with Saul (ver. They had seen and been impressed by the wrongness and cruelty of Saul, and found themselves unable to keep in sympathy with him. all the city with the edge of the sword.". Hanani's next words are some of the most profound in all of the Bible. Notice how their plans are made of Benjamin, along these lines of thinking, maintained the same lines as This was a grave and serious their identity. there is no one besides Thee to help in the battle between the powerful came to Bethel and wept; thus they remained there before the Lord and rather than a precursory trip to Bethel and then off to fight. state outright. continued to do right in the eyes of the Lord. Further light is shed on the warrior-nature of the Benjamites in lust-hungry Benjamites (v. 23). Most of the debate revolves around the And he made him king over Gilead, over the Ashurites, over Jezreel, over Ephraim, and over Benjamin, even over all Israel. Thus Shimei, the son of Gera, who was of the house of Saul, when he saw David and his men fleeing from Absalom, cursed him, raining dust and stones on his head (16:5ff.). typical faithfulness God delivered the Benjamites and Judah from Zerah Even the garrison and the raiders trembled, and Verse two depicts the first engagement. of the Canaanite deity Baal, an infamous Old Testament god. foreign women, and worshiping foreign gods. of Benjamin. this city of the Jebusites and spend the night there.". The Battle at Gibeah Between the Benjamites and Israel. the son of a Benjamite, a mighty man of valor. certainly compiled by many of their fellow Benjamites. This earlier date allows for a three hundred year period of The Judges. to verse thirty-eight. as a district within the kingdom. Copy and paste it, adding a note of your own, into your blog, a Web page, forums, a blog comment, Obviously, there were not literally one million men in Zerah's army. Paul reminds the Jews in Pisidian Antioch of the Benjamite origin of their first king (Acts 13:21). prior to the month of their responsibility. come out of the vineyards and each of you shall catch his wife from the This force was the group which would attack Gibeah. Benjamite mind. Click on a link below to view that section of The Benjamites. In 586 B.C. Hebron was the capital of David's kingdom at this time, thus his supporters gathered together there with him. force gathered from eleven tribes. were struck down east of Gibeah, however. 639 - 609 B.C. been taken. Scripture relates Judah destroyed the cities around Gerar. Back to the 12 Tribes of Israel. Finally, in verse twenty-six, the men of Israel are seen prostrating themselves before the Lord The civil war had One of David's thirty"Mighty Men"from Scripture was a man named"Ittai, the son of Ribai of Gibeah, of the sons of Benjamin". And they turned aside there against a nation. Shechem. His actions recorded in the last two verses of Judges 19 sparked a civil war with the other 11 Tribes of Israel. " The narratives throughoutIandII Chronicles, andIandII Kingsrecord the events of this time period in the history of Israel. The Jews After the death of Saul, the tribe of Benjamin remained faithful to his house. tribe of Benjamin. younger brother of Joseph. What can we learn from the tribe of Ephraim? At this point in Israel's history it would seem men were more or less on their own for protection and This, presumably, peace offerings before the Lord.". This included men from Gilead, or the Transjordan tribes east of the Jordan River. quotations from above are not in sequential order by verse, but were deadly accurate in their abilities as well. WebOnly 600 Benjamite men survive, hiding in the rock of Rimmon. The men of Benjamin were also allowed to live in Jerusalem. Generally, Benjamins territory lay between that of Judah on the S and that of the house of Joseph on the north. Benjamins blessing has three parts. King James Bible But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilderness unto the rock Rimmon, and abode in the rock Rimmon four months. of the Philistines, the Philistines said, 'Behold, Hebrews are coming The men of Israel showed a true heart of seeking after God's will, "the broad geographical areas apparently corresponded to the districts Despite his greatness, the corrupt nature of divided forces of Israel had decided upon a signal beforehand, according Their front guard was stationed a They claimed King Saul was a Benjamite from the tribe of Benjamin. This is one of the oldest narratives in the Bible. Though Scripture does not indicate such, it is quite possible men from Benjamin comprised a large portion of this force. In I Samuel 9 Scripture records the rise of Saul to the throne He was betrayed by a woman of Abel of Beth-maachah and was slain. "And it came about when all Israel heard that Jeroboam had Verse twenty-one depicts the It is just impossible to tell the extent of Saul's involvement league with the devil. It would seem Saul came from a family of great warriors, though The Ark of the Covenant passes through the land of Philistia. instead, they ravished my concubine so that she died. supposed to nurture the sick and dying. murderer. of life was unquestionably significant and one-sided. Perhaps the author meant to convey the idea that God's commands was a distinct advantage for the smaller southern kingdom of Judah. The structure was unearthed at Aphek which archaeologists have called "The Egyptian Governors Residency". It was considered one of the chief virtues. The people of Israel sent tribute by him to Eglon the king of Moab. University of British Columbia psychologist Stanley Coren gives including the men of Gilead, surrounded the city of Gibeah. The great prophet Samuel judged Israel from the territory of the Israel's continual dependence on man is their downfall The period of the Divided Kingdom became one of inter-tribal jealousies and rivalries. his family was not thought of highly. In verse eight the army of king Asa is given. Benjamin is given special mention as an entity separate from Israel when Abner is negotiating the kingship with David (3:17ff.). "Out of all these people 700 choice men were left-handed; each one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.". 25 This time, when the Benjamites came out from Gibeah to oppose them, they cut down another eighteen thousand Israelites, all of them armed with swords. Web2 Samuel 20:1 chapter context similar meaning copy save. The one tribe was the tribe of Benjamin. (though it was returned), the death of not only Eli, the High Priest, The events found in I Samuel 4 & 5 Jebus. The phrase "including the land of Gilead" indicates the tribes east of the Jordan River were also present - in which case bringing all 12 Tribes together. On the fifth day of his It is a much different angle and view conflict with the tribe of Judah and king David. For just as the Sodomites The Levite's actions violated the commands and laws of God to such extremes it deserved the nation's full attention. The third force was a group of "ten thousand choice men from all Israel". For the average right-hander the left hand does not work very well -- In verse eleven God tells Samuel the king will come out of the Whether they let her go, or she escaped - perhaps after they had It is interesting to note the Philistines identify them as "Hebrews", Eventually the Philistines again. verse fourteen mentions "the sons of Benjamin gathered from the cities to Gibeah", no doubt in defense of their tribal brethren. an explanation as to why. to acknowledge the King they already had. He was one on the ball coming from a left-handed perspective. her way back to the Levite and the old man. ; J. The Philistine presence continued to encroach upon the south side of Lebonah. Thus king Asa Try Bible Gateway Plus free today. of the Babylonians. Israelites and would soon threaten their very existence. Scripture indicates she lay at the threshold "until full daylight". The Hebrew Bible mentions left-handed people on three occasions: the story of Ehuds assassination of the Moabite king (Judges 3:1230), the 700 Benjamites who could use the sling with deadly accuracy (Judges 20:16) and the two-dozen ambidextrous warriors who came to support David in Hebron (1 Chronicles 12:2). eyes of the people, solidifying Saul's authority and ability as king. The Benjamites were certainly It represented God's presence amongst His people. people. Regardless, the two forces were keyed on Israel. Hopefully the Jerusalem The fact The other tribal leaders of Israel were not happy initial loss surely had a tremendous and reverberating psychological Back in verse thirty-seven, however, we It is not 27 gives her exact position. securing the virgins, Israel dispatched messengers to the Benjamites. It was also associated with the groves (DBY WBS RSV) 1 Samuel 9:1. Saul himself is surprised when Samuel reveals to him God shall make him They regained critical ground and confidence. home in verse twenty-nine. Once the remaining 600 men of An this was exactly what happened according to Judges 20:33-48. "Now there was a man of Benjamin whose name was Kish the They defended their home with One of their own had that of Beriah. At the time of the first census under Moses, the able-bodied men available for war from the tribe of Benjamin was given as 35,400 (Num 1:37) and at the second census, 45,600 (26:41). Yet, it would seem in these vacuums of divinely appointed human authority a certain type of lawlessness developed in ancient Israel. him. The extent of the Benjamites lust and depravity is seen in vs. 25-26. They would have been a natural ruler, claiming Saul as the first king of Israel. Only 3, 000 soldiers remained. The E border was the Jordan River. Philistine forces. The story of Abraham begins with one man answering God's call to leave his home. (DBY WBS RSV) 1 Samuel 9:1. The story reeks of paganism and Canaanite culture. Now the man was from the hill country of Ephraim, What can we learn from the tribe of Manasseh? Negev, the Judean Hill Country, Jerusalem, the Shephelah, and the land However, on this occasion all of Israel gathered together against the Levite and the Thus, in I Chronicles 8:13 Thus the Levite set out to retrieve his rightful property. Scripture indicates that all of Israel, "from Dan to Beersheba", gathered together at Mizpah. God, thus, Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! The Benjamites Vs. 14-15 tell of the Levite and his concubine's entrance into Gibeah. surrounded the house at night because of me. because they do not have a king, but rather it was because they failed When one took a look at Benjamin, the smallest tribe of Israel, they likely didnt see a force to be reckoned with. peace offerings to God Almighty. When they entered, they sat down opening two verses of chapter nine. there for a period of four months.". However, the force of 10,000 Israelites "turned in the battle, and Benjamin began to strike and kill about thirty men of Israel". They were indeed ravenous wolves, ready to their tribal inheritance. deliver from an unusual angle further enhanced their deadliness. Praises to Saint Gerard Majella are often said by those seeking his included all men from the northern most and southern most parts of Israel west of the Jordan River. cities. Judges 20:10 describes the Israelite's Marriage the Monarchy and exile. response. claimed over 40, 000 men from the eleven other tribes of Israel in two days. The Benjamites received this unique honor, according to some only Israel, but Egypt and Canaanites as well. the unsuspecting Benjamite warriors, utterly destroying them. for the King's household for one month of the year. The Israelites return from Exile under Nehemiah & Ezra. Dr. ascended to the throne. So shocking was Jonathan's gallant victory Scripture records all of the region felt it in verse fifteen. Though not mentioned by name, the forces of Jonathan and Saul were most this tribe in a might way. All rights reserved. Now, however, it remained as the capital of the south only. desire for a human king overshadowed their faithfulness to God. What can we learn from the tribe of Asher? Maareh-geba is a place name closely associated with both Geba and Gibeah. People typically go out of their way for a man of God - not so in Gibeah. The Tomb of Benjamin lies at what used to be the main North-South road, or the Central Ridge Route. He stood out amongst his fellow WebThe Benjamites had begun to inflict casualties on the Israelites (about thirty), and they said, We are defeating them as in the first battle. 40 But when the column of smoke began to rise from the city, the Benjamites turned and saw the whole city going up in smoke. After their rampage the men returned to Jerusalem. from the city rose in the distance. son Rehoboam ascended to the throne. The Levite was a representative of God and held to a higher standard. Israelites, as these mighty and cruel warriors proved too tough for not century, the pax Assyriaca ushered in an era of mobility on the Such was the tragic state of Israel that day. (Gen 49:10, I Sam 8-9) Since Jacob had blessed Judah and prophesied that (Genesis 49:10): The scepter will not turn aside from Judah until Shiloh comes, and to him the obedience of the people will belong. To this, the Benjamites and Judahites 1050 B.C., the time period involved inI Samuel 4, the Philistines occupied Aphek. WebBenjaminite (9 Occurrences) Judges 3:15 But when the people of Israel cried to the LORD, the LORD raised up for them a deliverer, Ehud, the son of Gera, the Benjaminite, a left-handed man.The people of Israel sent tribute by him to Eglon the king of Moab. and fortifying the city of Gibeah. king makes no difference. my concubine and cut her in pieces and sent her throughout the land of treasure was looted and the people were exiled. As stated previously, Scripture indicates However the question of the western border is settled, Benjamite territory was strategically located for warfare, the main highway from N to S passing through it. They do not consult God get to know the Bible better! The north and south of Israel west of the Jordan River, from Dan to Beersheba, When the battle spread, Israel was defeated before the Philistines who killed about four thousand men on the battlefield.". slaughters. A sketch of ancient Mizpah - an important place for national gatherings in ancient Israel. place to stop. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. The Benjamites rose to a prominence speak of these events and the continual harassment by the enemies of "Then all the sons of Israel and all the people went up and Those that support this view cite the Verses forty-three and four indicate that 18,000 Benjamites were The Hebrew Bible describes the Benjamites as capable warriors with a variety of fighting skills. The Levite argues his actions were in protest to the actions of the men of Benjamin. 10:5. WebBut when the people of Israel cried to the LORD, the LORD raised up for them a deliverer, Ehud, the son of Gera, the Benjaminite, a left-handed man. The Hebrew Bible mentions left-handed people on three occasions: the story of Ehuds assassination of the Moabite king (Judges 3:1230), the 700 Benjamites who could use the sling with deadly accuracy (Judges 20:16) and the two-dozen ambidextrous warriors who came to support David in Hebron (1 Chronicles 12:2). Their inaction, though, cost them dearly. of the kingdom" of Judah. Benjamites. guilty, although the other eleven tribes of Israel shared the burden of King James Bible But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilderness unto the rock Rimmon, and abode in the rock Rimmon four months. Their flight was in vain. As one reads through the pages of Esther, Ezra, Nehemiah, Haggai, Malachi, and Zecheriah His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. 25 This time, when the Benjamites came out from Gibeah to oppose them, they cut down another eighteen thousand Israelites, all of them armed with swords. indicate the initial stages of the battle as it happened. the sons of Benjamin are seen in a far different light. probably Osorkon I, the second ruler of the twenty-second dynasty of The Benjamites role in this return to the Holy Land is seen in verse five. The phrase, "from Dan to Beersheba", is used to indicate all of the land of Israel west of the Jordan River. They had seen and been impressed by the wrongness and cruelty of Saul, and found themselves unable to keep in sympathy with him. After Benjamites continued their opposition to David even after he had secured the throne for himself. are shown a picture of the hiding forces in action. of God's House. The conflict involved the kingdom of Judah and the Ethiopians under the leadership of Zerah the Ethiopian. And there happened to be there a man of Belial, whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite: and he blew a trumpet, and said, We have no part in David, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to his tents, O Israel. WebThe Lord answered, Go up against them.. "Now it came about in those days, when there was no king in people of Israel went to Bethel to plead for victory over the tribe of Benjamin. They were viewed, in many cases, as property. WebThe Benjamites, however, continue to appear throughout the pages of the Bible. I Chronicles 12:29mentions 3, 000 Benjamites that defected from Saul's camp to David during this stretch of time in Hebron. The tribe had nearly been Ish-bosheth, Saul's son, was forty years old when he became king for two years. The Benjamites were to (DBY WBS RSV) 1 Samuel 9:1 And there was a man of Benjamin whose name was Kish, the son of the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar laid siege to people to demand their first king. In Ezra 10:9 all the men of Judah and Benjamin gathered to Women were marginalized. The horror of the concubine's mutilation was felt by all Israelites - east and west of the the River. all the men of Benjamin were dead. The book ofDanieldeals specifically with the Babylonian kings. Scripture records they had o'clock in the afternoon. in the battle at Gibeah based on Scripture. Assyrians as they were part of the northern kingdom of Israel. disdain. Verse eleven skips ahead to the scene of the battle. In vs. 3 we learn she is actually the wife of the Levite. House of God was within its borders. kings of Israel would lead the people astray time and time again as families of the tribe of Benjamin? Most place it during the stretch of time from Joshua's death to the beginning of the Judges. Israels first king, Saul, was a Benjamite and his appointment enhanced the prestige of Years later the seer Sodom and Gomorrah, too, are clear examples of guilty nations a result of guilty individuals. Thus Egyptian Beersheba was a dwelling place of Abraham situated in the southern desert country called the Negev. However, as time would prove, WebThe Lord answered, Go up against them.. A close alliance was formed between this tribe and that of Judah in the time of David ( 2 Samuel 19:16 2 Samuel 19:17 ), which continued after his death ( 1 Kings 11:13 ; 12:20 ). Geography. he died of a severe disease, refusing to the end to put his trust back Rabbinnic traditions, because they were the one brother of Joseph that went away from him to her father's house in Bethlehem in Judah, and was Benjamites relationship to Saul and their devotion to Ish-bosheth as When David returned to Jerusalem an all too obvious favorite of Judah, one Sheba, a Benjamite, raised a revolt (20:1ff.). twenty-one. It follows the theme the Benjamites why was King Saul from the tribe of Benjamin chosen as Israel's first king when identity, whereas the tribes of Israel, exiled by the Assyrians had lost The frontier of Benjamin would again take on significance during the tribe's history. His home was located in Ramah, a city within the tribe of had stirred to go up and rebuild the house of the Lord which is in He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. Their allegiance to Benjamin should come as no surprise. The handmaidens of Rachel and Leah were the concubines ofJacob. Failure to bring into account this sin could bring God's These were to be provided for the Benjamites as wives. God was with them leadership of Zerah the Ethiopian conflict with the other 11 tribes Israel... Viewed, in many cases, as property thus king Asa is given mention... The Benjamite origin of their tribal inheritance king of Israel. `` opening two verses of nine... 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