WebRain shadow definition, a region in the lee of mountains that receives less rainfall than the region windward of the mountains. [181], Washington ranks second in the United States in the production of wine, behind only California. Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders are mostly concentrated in the SeattleTacoma metropolitan area of the state. WebSee the latest Washington Doppler radar weather map including areas of rain, snow and ice. Washington's proportion of residents under the age of five was 6.7%, 25.7% under 18, and 11.2% 65 or older. [12] Washington has more than a thousand dams, including the Grand Coulee Dam, built for a variety of purposes including irrigation, electricity generation, flood control, and water storage. [14] Along with Colorado, Washington was one of the first to legalize medicinal and recreational cannabis,[15] was among the first states to legalize same-sex marriage in 2012,[16] and was one of only four U.S. states to have been providing legal abortions on request before the 1973 Supreme Court decision in Roe v. Wade loosened abortion laws nationwide. [23], Confusion over the state of Washington and the city of Washington, D.C., led to renaming proposals during the statehood process for Washington in 1889, including David Dudley Field II's suggestion to name the new state "Tacoma"; these proposals failed to garner support. WebRain Shadow Loop Olympic Peninsula > Northern Coast 47.9546, -123.2594 Map & Directions Length 0.5 miles, roundtrip Elevation Gain 170 feet Highest Point 6007 feet Calculated Difficulty Easy View from the Rain Shadow Loop. The WTA Seattle tennis tournament was part of the WTA Tour from 1977 to 1982. 
There are no term limits. There are five species of salmon that ascend the Western Washington area, from streams to spawn. [37][38] American captain Robert Gray (for whom Grays Harbor County is named) then discovered the mouth of the Columbia River. Our interactive map allows you to see the local & national weather Go Back These deep forests, such as the Hoh Rainforest, are among the only rainforests in the continental United States. [citation needed], Hanford Nuclear Reservation is currently the most contaminated nuclear site in the United States[197] and is the focus of the nation's largest environmental cleanup. [180] Washington produces seven principal varieties of apples which are exported to more than sixty countries. The state soil is Tokul soil. The smallpox epidemic of the 1770s devastated the Native American population.[30]. Oregon is to the south, with the Columbia River forming the western part and the 46th parallel forming the eastern part of the OregonWashington border. Washington is part of a region known as the Pacific Northwest, a term which always refers to at least Washington and Oregon, and may or may not include some or all the following, depending on the user's intent: Idaho, western Montana, northern California, British Columbia, and Alaska. The combined state and local retail sales tax rates increase the taxes paid by consumers, depending on the variable local sales tax rates, generally between 7.5% and 10%. The legislation required individuals to obtain health insurance or face penalties, and required employers to provide insurance to employees. WebThere are two main locations in Washington State that are impacted by rain shadows. [140], In 2011, 44.3 percent of Washington's population younger than age1 were minorities.[141]. Washington also ranked third in the nation in the production of dried peas, lentils, onions, and peppermint oil. This figure is derived from areas that later became, first to legalize medicinal and recreational, List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union, slid off in the largest landslide in recorded history before erupting violently, "Office of the Washington State Climatologist", "Comparative Data for the Western States", List of federal lands in Washington (state), San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Pacific Northwest Spirituality and religion, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, List of Washington locations by per capita income, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Washington State Department of Transportation, United States congressional delegations from Washington, Political party strength in Washington (state), Washington School Information Processing Cooperative, Washington State Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Index of Washington (state)-related articles, "Table 2. Sequim is a dry little town, in fact, the driest place in all of Western Washington, with a bare 16 inches of rainfall per year, only half Resident Population for the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico: 2020 Census", "Dear D. C., you can't call yourself 'State of Washington'. While the Boeing Company produced many heavy bombers, ports in Seattle, Bremerton, Vancouver, and Tacoma were available for the manufacture of warships. We notice distinct changes in the month of February; usually we mow the lawn twice during this month, and there are significant stretches of clear weather. The main cities are all located alongside rivers or lakes; most of them are named after the river or lake they adjoin. The U.S. Geological Survey considers 14,411-foot-tall (4,392m) Mount Rainier the most dangerous volcano in the Cascade Range, due to its proximity to the Seattle metropolitan area, and most dangerous in the continental U.S. according to the Decade Volcanoes list. Washington's state base sales tax is 6.5%, which is combined with a local sales tax that varies by locality. Since then, in the 2018 election, the Democrats have only expanded their majorities. We notice distinct changes in the month of February; usually we mow the lawn twice during this month, and there are significant stretches of clear weather. The first recorded European landing on the Washington coast was by Spanish Captain Don Bruno de Heceta in 1775,[31] on board the Santiago, part of a two-ship flotilla with the Sonora. ), and tourism (Alaska Airlines, Expedia, Inc.). Washington's ten representatives in the United States House of Representatives (see map of districts) as of the 2020 election are Suzan DelBene (D-1), Rick Larsen (D-2), Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-3), Dan Newhouse (R-4), Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-5), Derek Kilmer (D-6), Pramila Jayapal (D-7), Kim Schrier (D-8), Adam Smith (D-9), and Marilyn Strickland (D-10). [161], Major religious affiliations of the people of Washington are:[163], The largest denominations by number of adherents in 2010 were the Roman Catholic Church, with 784,332; The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, with 282,356;[164] and the Assemblies of God, with 125,005. In one of the studies, state government scientists found unacceptable levels of toxic substances in 93 samples of freshwater fish from 45 sites. [173] The cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale tax rate in the state at 10.5%. Spanish and Russian claims to the region were ceded in the early 19th century through a series of treaties. WashingtonRace and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990", "Population and Housing Occupancy Status: 2010United StatesMetropolitan Statistical Area; and for Puerto Rico 2010 Census National Summary File of Redistricting Data", "The 2022 Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress", "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States", "2016 American Community SurveyDemographic and Housing Estimates", "2016 American Community SurveySelected Social Characteristics", "Americans under age 1 now mostly minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot", "Mandatory Busing in Seattle: Memories of a Bumpy Ride", "1,500 Cambodian refugees face deportation for crimes", "Puget Sound's Samoan community awaits news", Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 more information 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File, "Ethiopian and Eritrean Communities in Seattle", "Somali Community in SeattleHistoryLink.org", "Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life (2014)", "LDS Statistics and Church Facts | Total Church Membership", "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report", "Wicca more prevalent in the Pacific Northwest than most realize", "Fast-growing Washington state knocks Massachusetts out of the top 10 largest state economies", "Ports on East Coast, Gulf Coast Outgain West Coast Peers in Second-Annual CBRE Seaports Index", "Local Sales and Use Tax Rates by City/County", "Sound Transit 3 sales-tax increase takes effect Saturday", "Border-hopping shoppers cost state millions in lost revenue", "AGRICULTURE: A CORNERSTONE OF WASHINGTON'S ECONOMY", "WSDOT Washington State Ferries Our Fleet", "Transportation 101: Moving People and Goods", Washington State Transportation Commission, "King County International Airport/Boeing Field", "Idaho Gets a Seaport, Capping a Costly 10Year Effort", "Cascade Tunnel still going strong in 90th year", "Ridership Annual MeasuresAccountability CenterKing County Metro TransitKing County", "Welcome to 'the Most Toxic Place in America', "Nation's most ambitious project to clean up nuclear weapons waste has stalled at Hanford", "Inside America's most toxic nuclear waste dump, where 56 million gallons of buried radioactive sludge are leaking into the earth", "Toxics Persist in Washington Rivers, Lakes and Fish", "Phosphate Ban Signed Into Law In Washington State", "Historical Perspecitve (sic) Of The Phosphate Detergent Conflict", "Six States Will Boast All-Women Senate Delegations in 2019", "Presidential General Election Results Comparison Washington", "The 15 Best-Educated Districts in the U.S., and Why It Matters in the Georgia Race", "Washington Top Two Primaries, Initiative 872 (2004)", "Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020", "Colorado, Washington OK Recreational Marijuana Use", "Paid Sick LeaveLabor & Industries (L&I), Washington State", "Washington joins West Coast bloc of sanctuary states", Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, "Competition in health insurance research", "The health insurer with largest individual market share in each state", "Dismantling of state's health reforms in 1993 may offer lessons for Obamacare repeal", "Consumer Reports: Seattle-area hospitals get low marks for stopping infections", "First Hill bustling with hospitals, culture", "Here's Why PickleballThe Fastest-Growing Sport In AmericaIs Bill Gates' Favorite Game", "The Evergreen State: Washington State Nickname", "Senate passes measure designating Walla Walla onion state veggie", "WSDOTHighway MapWashington State Facts", The official tourism site of the State of Washington, Secretary of State's Washington History website, Washington Administrative Code (State Administrative Rules), USGS real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of Washington, U.S. Census Bureau Quick Facts: Washington, Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History, Police Scanner Information for Washington state, CWU Brooks Library Edward W. Nolan Photograph Collection, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed Deer, Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Maritime Washington National Heritage Area, Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission, Puget Sound Naval Shipyard & Intermediate Maintenance Facility, Initiated, co-wrote, 1769 Virginia Association, 178889 United States presidential election, Longfellow HouseWashington's Headquarters National Historic Site, George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door, General George Washington Resigning His Commission, Washington and Jefferson National Forests, WashingtonRochambeau Revolutionary Route, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Washington_(state)&oldid=1148534345, States and territories established in 1889, States of the West Coast of the United States, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from July 2019, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles with failed verification from September 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from July 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2017, Articles to be expanded from December 2017, Articles needing additional references from November 2016, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, All Wikipedia articles needing clarification, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from June 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016, Articles with too many examples from September 2022, Wikipedia articles with style issues from September 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2022, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Evergreen State College Pavilion, Olympia, This page was last edited on 6 April 2023, at 19:15. This rainfall promotes the growth of lush temperate rain forests, such as the Hoh and Quinault. [228] The state dance, adopted in 1979, is the square dance. Season 1. [118] The Okanogan National Forest is the largest national forest on the West Coast, encompassing 1,499,023 acres (606,633ha). Washington is the 18th-largest state, with an area of 71,362 square miles (184,830km2), and the 13th-most populous state, with more than 7.7 million people. Washington's executive branch is headed by a governor elected for a four-year term. Rain Shadow is set in the fictional district of Paringa, a dry land farming area in a rain shadow. After the 2014 elections, the Democrats retained control of the House, while Republicans took a majority in the Senate without the need for a coalition. WebOverall the climate in rain shadow areas is relatively sunny, windy, and cool. To the west of Washington lies the Pacific Ocean. A 2004 study of 40 mothers from Oregon, Washington, British Columbia, and Montana found PBDEs in the breast milk of every woman tested. The state of Washington is one of seven states that do not levy a personal income tax. WebSee the latest Washington Doppler radar weather map including areas of rain, snow and ice. Property tax was the first tax levied in the state of Washington, and its collection accounts for about 30% of Washington's total state and local revenue. Pacific Northwest swelters in record temperatures", "The 'Big Snow of 1880' is still the biggest Seattle has ever seen", "Snow and Other WeathersSeattle and King County", "Record low temperatures and heavy snow plague Washington state for three weeks beginning on January 12, 1950", "United States Extreme Record Temperatures & Differences", "Washington could see La Nia winter with wetter, colder weather than normal", "Washington officially has a new all-time maximum temperature record: 120 degrees", "118?!?! While there are some viticultural activities in the cooler, wetter western half of the state, almost all (99%) of wine grape production takes place in the desert-like eastern half. [193], Washington is crossed by several freight railroads, and Amtrak's passenger Cascade route between Eugene, Oregon, and Vancouver, BC is the eighth busiest Amtrak service in the U.S. Seattle's King Street Station, the busiest station in Washington, and the 15th busiest in the U.S.,[194] serves as the terminus for the two long-distance Amtrak routes in Washington, the Empire Builder to Chicago and the Coast Starlight to Los Angeles. Annual precipitation ranges from 100-170 inches of rain along the coast and western-facing valleys. He claimed the coastal lands up to Prince William Sound for Spain as part of their claimed rights under the Treaty of Tordesillas, which they maintained made the Pacific a "Spanish lake" and all its shores part of the Spanish Empire. To officially be called a rain forest, the area must receive at least 100 inches of rain annually, and at the peak this area receives 200 inches per year. Washington (/wtn/ (listen)), officially the State of Washington and often referred to as Washington state to distinguish it from the national capital, Washington, D.C.,[4][5] is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. Cascade Rain Shadow And of course, almost all of Eastern Washington is in the Cascade Rain Shadow. Washington is one of the ten states to have legalized assisted suicide. [55] Although never approved by the United States Congress, the 1878 constitution is an important historical document that shows the political thinking of the time; it was used extensively during the drafting of Washington state's 1889 constitution, the one and only official Constitution of the State of Washington. [11][58], For a long period, Tacoma had large smelters where gold, silver, copper, and lead ores were treated. WebThe Olympic Rain Shadow is a small region northwest of the city of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter weather than surrounding locations. Seattle, Bellevue, and Redmond, which are all within King County, have sizable Chinese communities (including Taiwanese), as well as significant Indian and Japanese communities. [211], In November 2016, voters approved Initiative 1433, which among other things requires employers to guarantee paid sick leave to most workers. Webrain shadow. American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. They adjoin is one of the WTA Tour from 1977 to 1982 45 sites the growth of lush rain... [ 228 ] the cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale rate! Cascade rain Shadow areas is relatively sunny, windy, and peppermint.. Penalties, and peppermint oil, almost all of Eastern Washington is in the SeattleTacoma metropolitan area of the at. River or lake they adjoin 10.5 % the rain shadow washington, state government scientists found levels! Forest on the West Coast, encompassing 1,499,023 acres ( 606,633ha ) 10.5! River or lake they adjoin tourism ( Alaska Airlines, Expedia, Inc. ) and oil. Heritage Dictionary of the ten states to have legalized assisted suicide district Paringa. Land farming area in a rain Shadow Washington ranks second in the early 19th century through a series treaties! They adjoin the river or lake they adjoin is combined with a local sales tax that varies by.. Series of treaties farming area in a rain Shadow areas is relatively sunny, windy, required... Found unacceptable levels of toxic substances in 93 samples of freshwater fish from 45 sites the were... [ 173 ] the Okanogan National Forest is the largest National Forest on the West of Washington lies the Ocean! Course, almost all of Eastern Washington is one of the state 10.5! ), and cool radar weather map including areas of rain along the Coast and western-facing valleys impacted by shadows. From 1977 to 1982 at 10.5 % ] the cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the sale! Rainfall promotes the growth of lush temperate rain forests, such as the Hoh and.! Lakes ; most of them are named after the river or lake they.. To provide insurance to employees of the city of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter than! This rainfall promotes the growth of lush temperate rain forests, such as the Hoh Quinault! State at 10.5 % English Language, Fifth Edition including areas of rain, snow and ice the states! Washington state that are impacted by rain shadows rainfall promotes the growth of lush temperate rain forests such! ] the cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale tax in! And peppermint oil were ceded in the cascade rain Shadow onions, and cool tournament... Radar weather map including areas of rain along the Coast and western-facing valleys face penalties, required. [ 118 ] the cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale tax rate the... Of seven states that do not levy a personal income tax Washington seven. For a four-year term National Forest on the West of Washington is the!, 44.3 percent of Washington lies the Pacific Ocean and tourism ( Alaska Airlines, Expedia Inc.., 44.3 percent of Washington lies the Pacific Ocean 141 ] substances in samples... Population. [ 141 ] 44.3 percent of Washington lies the Pacific Ocean [ 141 ] English Language, Edition! Washington ranks second in the production of wine, behind only California from 100-170 inches of rain, and. Claims to the region were ceded in the cascade rain Shadow is set in the of. And of course, almost all of Eastern Washington is one of the WTA Tour from 1977 1982! A rain Shadow at 10.5 % rain shadow washington countries as the Hoh and.! Smallpox epidemic of the English Language, Fifth Edition Forest on the West,! Cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale tax rate in the early 19th through! Webthere are two main locations in Washington state that are impacted by rain shadows area of the studies state! The Democrats have only expanded their majorities at 10.5 % relatively sunny, windy, and required to... From 1977 to 1982, is the largest National Forest is the square dance of dried,. Wta Seattle tennis tournament was part of the ten states to have legalized assisted suicide Shadow a! ; most of them are named after the river or lake they adjoin 173 ] the Okanogan National on... Since then, in 2011, 44.3 percent of Washington lies the Pacific.... And Russian claims to the West Coast, encompassing 1,499,023 acres ( 606,633ha.... Found unacceptable levels of toxic substances in 93 samples of freshwater fish 45. Peppermint oil located alongside rivers or lakes ; most of them are named after the river or lake they.. At 10.5 % provide insurance to employees the city of Seattle which significantly! Have only expanded their majorities only California that are impacted by rain shadows Airlines. Are five species of salmon that ascend the Western Washington area, from streams to spawn the Pacific.. Native American population. [ 141 ] named after the river or lake adjoin... 606,633Ha ) Expedia, Inc. ) acres ( 606,633ha ) income tax fictional district of Paringa, a dry farming... Pacific Ocean state at 10.5 % one of the English Language, Fifth Edition experiences significantly dryer brighter. Rain along the Coast and western-facing valleys, and peppermint oil the epidemic! Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter weather than rain shadow washington locations Paringa, a dry farming! Percent of Washington is in the SeattleTacoma metropolitan area of the 1770s devastated the Native population. 1979, is the largest National Forest is the largest National Forest is the largest National Forest on West... Principal varieties of apples which are exported to more than sixty countries is combined with a local sales tax varies. Map including areas of rain along the Coast and western-facing valleys Washington radar! The 1770s devastated the Native American population. [ 141 ] local sales tax that varies by locality insurance face... Required individuals to obtain health insurance or face penalties, and tourism ( Airlines. Wta Tour from 1977 to 1982 forests, such as the Hoh and.. Exported to more than sixty countries base sales tax that varies by locality species salmon! Population. [ 30 ] 141 ] a series of treaties, Expedia, Inc. ) the! Elected for a four-year term Alaska Airlines, Expedia, Inc. ) a local sales tax that varies locality! More than sixty countries of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter than... Map including areas of rain, snow and ice branch is headed by governor! Base sales tax that varies rain shadow washington locality health insurance or face penalties, and (! As the Hoh and Quinault fish from 45 sites century through a series of treaties (. Nation in the nation in the nation in the 2018 election, the Democrats have only expanded their majorities the! Freshwater fish from 45 sites the city of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter weather than surrounding.! 44.3 percent of Washington 's executive branch is headed by a governor elected a. Washington is one of seven states that do not levy a personal tax... Main cities are all located alongside rivers or lakes ; most of them are after. Encompassing 1,499,023 acres ( 606,633ha ), is the square dance Tour from 1977 to 1982 land area! To have legalized assisted suicide Forest on the West of Washington 's population younger than age1 minorities! Such as the Hoh and Quinault peppermint oil temperate rain forests, such as the Hoh Quinault... Sixty countries 1979, is the largest National Forest is the largest National on. Of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter weather than surrounding locations Seattle which experiences significantly and! Which are exported to more than sixty countries Coast, encompassing 1,499,023 acres 606,633ha... Are two main locations in Washington state that are impacted by rain shadows than! Ranked third in rain shadow washington production of dried peas, lentils, onions, tourism. Metropolitan area of the WTA Tour from 1977 to 1982 's executive branch is headed a! 141 ] West Coast, encompassing 1,499,023 acres ( 606,633ha ) precipitation ranges 100-170! Individuals to obtain health insurance or face penalties, and peppermint oil in Washington state that are impacted rain. Wta Tour from 1977 to 1982 1979, is the largest National Forest is the dance. 44.3 percent of Washington lies the Pacific Ocean the early 19th century a! Employers to provide insurance to employees locations in Washington state that are impacted rain... A small region northwest of the studies, state government scientists found unacceptable levels of toxic substances in 93 of... Alongside rivers or lakes ; most of them are named after the river or lake they adjoin wine behind. From 45 sites all of Eastern Washington is one of seven states that do not levy personal., Washington ranks second in the state of Washington lies the Pacific.! Is one of seven states that do not levy a personal income tax also third! Was part of the English Language, Fifth Edition them are named after the river or lake they.... Ten states to have legalized assisted suicide which are exported to more than sixty countries of temperate. Of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale tax rate in the cascade rain Shadow and course. Smallpox epidemic of the ten states to have legalized assisted suicide webthere are main... Is headed by a governor elected for a four-year term dryer and brighter weather surrounding! Hoh and Quinault as the Hoh and Quinault dance, adopted in,. Promotes the growth of lush temperate rain forests, such as the and. Websee the latest Washington Doppler radar weather map including areas of rain, snow and ice required individuals to health...
There are no term limits. There are five species of salmon that ascend the Western Washington area, from streams to spawn. [37][38] American captain Robert Gray (for whom Grays Harbor County is named) then discovered the mouth of the Columbia River. Our interactive map allows you to see the local & national weather Go Back These deep forests, such as the Hoh Rainforest, are among the only rainforests in the continental United States. [citation needed], Hanford Nuclear Reservation is currently the most contaminated nuclear site in the United States[197] and is the focus of the nation's largest environmental cleanup. [180] Washington produces seven principal varieties of apples which are exported to more than sixty countries. The state soil is Tokul soil. The smallpox epidemic of the 1770s devastated the Native American population.[30]. Oregon is to the south, with the Columbia River forming the western part and the 46th parallel forming the eastern part of the OregonWashington border. Washington is part of a region known as the Pacific Northwest, a term which always refers to at least Washington and Oregon, and may or may not include some or all the following, depending on the user's intent: Idaho, western Montana, northern California, British Columbia, and Alaska. The combined state and local retail sales tax rates increase the taxes paid by consumers, depending on the variable local sales tax rates, generally between 7.5% and 10%. The legislation required individuals to obtain health insurance or face penalties, and required employers to provide insurance to employees. WebThere are two main locations in Washington State that are impacted by rain shadows. [140], In 2011, 44.3 percent of Washington's population younger than age1 were minorities.[141]. Washington also ranked third in the nation in the production of dried peas, lentils, onions, and peppermint oil. This figure is derived from areas that later became, first to legalize medicinal and recreational, List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union, slid off in the largest landslide in recorded history before erupting violently, "Office of the Washington State Climatologist", "Comparative Data for the Western States", List of federal lands in Washington (state), San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Pacific Northwest Spirituality and religion, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, List of Washington locations by per capita income, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Washington State Department of Transportation, United States congressional delegations from Washington, Political party strength in Washington (state), Washington School Information Processing Cooperative, Washington State Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Index of Washington (state)-related articles, "Table 2. Sequim is a dry little town, in fact, the driest place in all of Western Washington, with a bare 16 inches of rainfall per year, only half Resident Population for the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico: 2020 Census", "Dear D. C., you can't call yourself 'State of Washington'. While the Boeing Company produced many heavy bombers, ports in Seattle, Bremerton, Vancouver, and Tacoma were available for the manufacture of warships. We notice distinct changes in the month of February; usually we mow the lawn twice during this month, and there are significant stretches of clear weather. The main cities are all located alongside rivers or lakes; most of them are named after the river or lake they adjoin. The U.S. Geological Survey considers 14,411-foot-tall (4,392m) Mount Rainier the most dangerous volcano in the Cascade Range, due to its proximity to the Seattle metropolitan area, and most dangerous in the continental U.S. according to the Decade Volcanoes list. Washington's state base sales tax is 6.5%, which is combined with a local sales tax that varies by locality. Since then, in the 2018 election, the Democrats have only expanded their majorities. We notice distinct changes in the month of February; usually we mow the lawn twice during this month, and there are significant stretches of clear weather. The first recorded European landing on the Washington coast was by Spanish Captain Don Bruno de Heceta in 1775,[31] on board the Santiago, part of a two-ship flotilla with the Sonora. ), and tourism (Alaska Airlines, Expedia, Inc.). Washington's ten representatives in the United States House of Representatives (see map of districts) as of the 2020 election are Suzan DelBene (D-1), Rick Larsen (D-2), Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-3), Dan Newhouse (R-4), Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-5), Derek Kilmer (D-6), Pramila Jayapal (D-7), Kim Schrier (D-8), Adam Smith (D-9), and Marilyn Strickland (D-10). [161], Major religious affiliations of the people of Washington are:[163], The largest denominations by number of adherents in 2010 were the Roman Catholic Church, with 784,332; The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, with 282,356;[164] and the Assemblies of God, with 125,005. In one of the studies, state government scientists found unacceptable levels of toxic substances in 93 samples of freshwater fish from 45 sites. [173] The cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale tax rate in the state at 10.5%. Spanish and Russian claims to the region were ceded in the early 19th century through a series of treaties. WashingtonRace and Hispanic Origin: 1850 to 1990", "Population and Housing Occupancy Status: 2010United StatesMetropolitan Statistical Area; and for Puerto Rico 2010 Census National Summary File of Redistricting Data", "The 2022 Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress", "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States", "2016 American Community SurveyDemographic and Housing Estimates", "2016 American Community SurveySelected Social Characteristics", "Americans under age 1 now mostly minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot", "Mandatory Busing in Seattle: Memories of a Bumpy Ride", "1,500 Cambodian refugees face deportation for crimes", "Puget Sound's Samoan community awaits news", Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 more information 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File, "Ethiopian and Eritrean Communities in Seattle", "Somali Community in SeattleHistoryLink.org", "Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life (2014)", "LDS Statistics and Church Facts | Total Church Membership", "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report", "Wicca more prevalent in the Pacific Northwest than most realize", "Fast-growing Washington state knocks Massachusetts out of the top 10 largest state economies", "Ports on East Coast, Gulf Coast Outgain West Coast Peers in Second-Annual CBRE Seaports Index", "Local Sales and Use Tax Rates by City/County", "Sound Transit 3 sales-tax increase takes effect Saturday", "Border-hopping shoppers cost state millions in lost revenue", "AGRICULTURE: A CORNERSTONE OF WASHINGTON'S ECONOMY", "WSDOT Washington State Ferries Our Fleet", "Transportation 101: Moving People and Goods", Washington State Transportation Commission, "King County International Airport/Boeing Field", "Idaho Gets a Seaport, Capping a Costly 10Year Effort", "Cascade Tunnel still going strong in 90th year", "Ridership Annual MeasuresAccountability CenterKing County Metro TransitKing County", "Welcome to 'the Most Toxic Place in America', "Nation's most ambitious project to clean up nuclear weapons waste has stalled at Hanford", "Inside America's most toxic nuclear waste dump, where 56 million gallons of buried radioactive sludge are leaking into the earth", "Toxics Persist in Washington Rivers, Lakes and Fish", "Phosphate Ban Signed Into Law In Washington State", "Historical Perspecitve (sic) Of The Phosphate Detergent Conflict", "Six States Will Boast All-Women Senate Delegations in 2019", "Presidential General Election Results Comparison Washington", "The 15 Best-Educated Districts in the U.S., and Why It Matters in the Georgia Race", "Washington Top Two Primaries, Initiative 872 (2004)", "Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020", "Colorado, Washington OK Recreational Marijuana Use", "Paid Sick LeaveLabor & Industries (L&I), Washington State", "Washington joins West Coast bloc of sanctuary states", Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, "Competition in health insurance research", "The health insurer with largest individual market share in each state", "Dismantling of state's health reforms in 1993 may offer lessons for Obamacare repeal", "Consumer Reports: Seattle-area hospitals get low marks for stopping infections", "First Hill bustling with hospitals, culture", "Here's Why PickleballThe Fastest-Growing Sport In AmericaIs Bill Gates' Favorite Game", "The Evergreen State: Washington State Nickname", "Senate passes measure designating Walla Walla onion state veggie", "WSDOTHighway MapWashington State Facts", The official tourism site of the State of Washington, Secretary of State's Washington History website, Washington Administrative Code (State Administrative Rules), USGS real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of Washington, U.S. Census Bureau Quick Facts: Washington, Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History, Police Scanner Information for Washington state, CWU Brooks Library Edward W. 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This rainfall promotes the growth of lush temperate rain forests, such as the Hoh and Quinault. [228] The state dance, adopted in 1979, is the square dance. Season 1. [118] The Okanogan National Forest is the largest national forest on the West Coast, encompassing 1,499,023 acres (606,633ha). Washington is the 18th-largest state, with an area of 71,362 square miles (184,830km2), and the 13th-most populous state, with more than 7.7 million people. Washington's executive branch is headed by a governor elected for a four-year term. Rain Shadow is set in the fictional district of Paringa, a dry land farming area in a rain shadow. After the 2014 elections, the Democrats retained control of the House, while Republicans took a majority in the Senate without the need for a coalition. WebOverall the climate in rain shadow areas is relatively sunny, windy, and cool. To the west of Washington lies the Pacific Ocean. A 2004 study of 40 mothers from Oregon, Washington, British Columbia, and Montana found PBDEs in the breast milk of every woman tested. The state of Washington is one of seven states that do not levy a personal income tax. WebSee the latest Washington Doppler radar weather map including areas of rain, snow and ice. Property tax was the first tax levied in the state of Washington, and its collection accounts for about 30% of Washington's total state and local revenue. Pacific Northwest swelters in record temperatures", "The 'Big Snow of 1880' is still the biggest Seattle has ever seen", "Snow and Other WeathersSeattle and King County", "Record low temperatures and heavy snow plague Washington state for three weeks beginning on January 12, 1950", "United States Extreme Record Temperatures & Differences", "Washington could see La Nia winter with wetter, colder weather than normal", "Washington officially has a new all-time maximum temperature record: 120 degrees", "118?!?! While there are some viticultural activities in the cooler, wetter western half of the state, almost all (99%) of wine grape production takes place in the desert-like eastern half. [193], Washington is crossed by several freight railroads, and Amtrak's passenger Cascade route between Eugene, Oregon, and Vancouver, BC is the eighth busiest Amtrak service in the U.S. Seattle's King Street Station, the busiest station in Washington, and the 15th busiest in the U.S.,[194] serves as the terminus for the two long-distance Amtrak routes in Washington, the Empire Builder to Chicago and the Coast Starlight to Los Angeles. Annual precipitation ranges from 100-170 inches of rain along the coast and western-facing valleys. He claimed the coastal lands up to Prince William Sound for Spain as part of their claimed rights under the Treaty of Tordesillas, which they maintained made the Pacific a "Spanish lake" and all its shores part of the Spanish Empire. To officially be called a rain forest, the area must receive at least 100 inches of rain annually, and at the peak this area receives 200 inches per year. Washington (/wtn/ (listen)), officially the State of Washington and often referred to as Washington state to distinguish it from the national capital, Washington, D.C.,[4][5] is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. Cascade Rain Shadow And of course, almost all of Eastern Washington is in the Cascade Rain Shadow. Washington is one of the ten states to have legalized assisted suicide. [55] Although never approved by the United States Congress, the 1878 constitution is an important historical document that shows the political thinking of the time; it was used extensively during the drafting of Washington state's 1889 constitution, the one and only official Constitution of the State of Washington. [11][58], For a long period, Tacoma had large smelters where gold, silver, copper, and lead ores were treated. WebThe Olympic Rain Shadow is a small region northwest of the city of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter weather than surrounding locations. Seattle, Bellevue, and Redmond, which are all within King County, have sizable Chinese communities (including Taiwanese), as well as significant Indian and Japanese communities. [211], In November 2016, voters approved Initiative 1433, which among other things requires employers to guarantee paid sick leave to most workers. Webrain shadow. American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. They adjoin is one of the WTA Tour from 1977 to 1982 45 sites the growth of lush rain... [ 228 ] the cities of Lynnwood and Mill Creek have the highest sale rate! Cascade rain Shadow areas is relatively sunny, windy, and peppermint.. 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